The PASCU Ad Template

I had a client contact me recently about running advertisements for their business. This would be their first venture into advertising, and wanted some information on the best type of ad to create.

While the word “best” is a loaded word, I suggested that since they were just starting out, the ads should be built using the PASCU template. It’s a simple formula, easily understood by both the creator and the consumer, and it tends to work well for almost all businesses.

PASCU is an acronym for:

  • Problem
  • Agitate
  • Solution
  • Call to action
  • Urgency

You state a problem a prospect might be having, and then you agitate the prospect – perhaps by carrying the problem to an extreme. The advertiser suggests a solution that they provide, and gives a call to action with a short deadline. Let me give you an example, based on my client’s business.

Did winter weather damage your driveway? Don’t let it destroy the resale value of your home! Smith Brothers fixes most driveways in under 8 hours. Call today to schedule an estimate in the next seven days.

The first sentence brings up a problem the prospect is having. The second sentence takes the consequences of that damage to an extreme. The solution is the third sentence, the remedy for the problem that my client is selling. The final sentence tells the prospect what action to take (“Call”), when to do it (“today”), and the quick reward for doing so (“estimate in the next seven days”).

There are other types of advertisements that might be better, depending on the service or product you’re selling, but PASCU is a great first step towards advertising.

If you have any questions about ad creation, please feel free to reach out to me today.

Why You Need Lots Of Landing Pages

Whenever you’re promoting something, and you want the person to go online to a web page, you need a custom landing page.  Whether it’s an actual advertisement, or a link from someone else’s site, or even a media release you put out, each one of those should have it’s own, distinct landing page.

A landing page is where you send folks who respond to a notice you’ve put out into the world.  You want to engage these folks in a specific manner, and get them to perform a definite action, like join an email list or purchase a product.

So yes, you may technically have a three page website, but behind the scenes you may have over a dozen different landing pages, depending on where your incoming links are, the specific markets you’re targeting, the reasons they may have in responding to your call to action, and the conversations already going on in their heads.

Let’s say you sell dog collars.  There are tons of reasons people might look for a dog collar.  Maybe they want their small dog to be safe, maybe they want their large dog to have a stylish collar.  Maybe they’re looking for a harness for their support animal. One person wants a collar that’s leather-free, while another one only wants natural materials.  What you want is a specific page for each of these folks, one that addresses their concerns and ONLY their concerns.

As I’ve mentioned in previous ‘casts, there are two ways to address your prospects.  You either offer to remove a pain point, or to provide a pleasure point. Those are two very different things.  For each of the “dog collar” examples above, you could either remove a pain point, or provide a pleasure point. Let’s say you have 6 different solutions to a given problem or situation.  You can present each of those solutions in two different ways. Suddenly you need twelve different landing pages.

I have a nonprofit client, looking for donations.  That’s the very basic info. They’re a cat rescue operation (point #1), willing to take small donations (point #2), or large donations (point #3).  This fall, we’re going to try to find people willing to make a large donation to their nonprofit.

I have to appeal to these prospects by either providing a pleasure point, or removing a pain point.  What I need to do is create A & B versions of a landing page for each of the points mentioned. So at the very least, I need six different pages: one set that addresses people who have an interest in rescue cats (point #1), one that addresses people who want to make a small donation to help care for rescue cats (point #2), and one for people able to make a large donation – for my purposes, that’s any amount of $5,000 and above.  That’s point #3.

Let’s say I’m creating pay per click search engine ads to capture the eyeballs of people able to make a large donation, which is exactly what we’re planning for this fall.  First, there are two groups of people – those who love cats, and those who don’t necessarily. Second, we have the reasons they want to make a donation. Some people are in it for the recognition.  Some people are in it for the effect their money will have. Others are simply looking for a tax writeoff. Who makes large donations? Obviously, individuals. But also, corporations and foundations.

So I need to create an ad for each of those specific interests, and then I need to create a different landing page for each of those ads.  The focus of one landing page might be, “We’ll publish your name in our newsletter, on our website, and send your name and photo out in media releases.”  The focus of another landing page might be, “Your donation is tax deductible and will reduce your tax burden for the current fiscal year.” I could address the concerns of people who love cats in two different ways: “Your contribution will keep the cats under our care healthy until we can find a family to adopt them,” or “Your contribution will help remove unwanted cats from the streets.”

It sounds like a pain in the rear, I know.  But that’s what marketing is: you’re looking to have the right conversation with a specific person.  If creating the right links, and sending individuals to specific landing pages accomplishes your goal (like building your email list or making a sale), then it’s worth it.

Once you start building these landing pages, you need a good statistics program on your website to sort out how many visits you’re getting to each of these pages.  You should be able to tell where these visits are coming from because you should never send visitors to a specific page from more than one source. If you run the same ads on both Google and Bing, make a different copy of that landing page for each source.  You might name one “Large dog collar safety Google” and the other one “Large dog collar safety Bing.”

Also, you don’t want to list any of these landing pages on your navigation system for the site.  You don’t want people stumbling on them from a general search. If someone finds one of your specific landing pages from a link on a news page, and then forwards that link to a friend, that’s fine.  Essentially they’re both coming from the same place.

What it boils down to is: you need a LOT of different landing pages.

Today’s action items:

  1. Start writing the marketing copy for two different versions of a landing page.  One of these pages should supply a pleasure point for your customers, and one should remove a pain point.
  2. Build the two different landing pages, or have your webmaster build them.
  3. Create copy that offers the pleasure point, and that offers the pain relief.  Put this copy in ads, media releases or other marketing materials that you disseminate. The link in the “pleasure” release should point to the “pleasure” landing page, while the link in the “pain” release should point to the “pain” landing page.  And of course, action item
  4. Start recording and measuring the results.

Video – Measure Everything

So when you’re doing anything at all throughout your business (and again I’m talking mostly about marketing), what you want to do is measure anything and everything that can you can get your grubby little paws on.  What I mean, is whether it’s something that you’re doing to garner views on social media, or whether it’s money that you’re spending for advertising or for hiring somebody to do a job, you need to be able to measure these things.

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Considering The Last Thing

We have a client who runs a tiny, local restaurant review site.  As you may know, we advise our clients that advertising – paying to put yourself in front of others – should be the last thing they consider when putting together their marketing plans.  Not because "it's a rip-off" or some other negative reason, but because there are a ton – hell, two tons of things you can do for free or at minimal cost that will put you in front of your audience before finding a medium and paying them for some space.

But in examining or client's options, we had to agree that is was time to begin to advertise.  We wanted to put their web site in front of people in their area who were looking for "restaurant reviews" right now, but we didn't want it to cost an arm and a leg.  This is a tiny site, and is still not breaking even.  So we went with Google AdWords, and set a daily budget that would barely get you a cup of hot stuff at your favorite coffee house.

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Facebook Pages For Business

We have a detailed article on using Facebook Pages to promote restaurants.  Hopefully it will see the light of day in a publication soon.  How did we come to write this article?

Well, Agile' has two restaurants as clients, and we set up and maintain their Facebook pages (along with maintaining their web sites).  As a result of that, we picked up a restaurant review site, CNYDining.com, as a client a few years back.  It languished for some time, but recently we renewed it's lease on life.

Friday night, we used FB's "Promotion" utility to get the name of the site out there.  Technically, what we were hunting for was "Likes" on the CNYDining Facebook Page.  As a by-product, we were hoping people would travel through to the actual web site.  We did this with the smallest of budgets – $5 per day.

Results: In less than 48 hours, we were well over 50 likes for the page, and the statistics for the main site show a steady increase in the number of visitors, which confirms that they've been coming through from the FB Page.  Miniscule numbers, right?  We also launched a Twitter account for them, and the first tweet just went live around midnight.

Our next step is to put together a give-away keyed to FB Page "Likes."  We're looking at a couple 2-for-1 dining coupon books.  Total cost (with shipping to the winners) should be around $50.  I'm planning to reach 250 likes that way.  And to get more, we'll do what I've been advocating all my clients do: ASK.  Ask them to suggest the site and the Page to their friends.

Restaurant Rants – Part 2

I used to have lunch at a chain sandwich shop near my office a few times a month.  When they first opened, they were doing a good business.  I enjoyed the place enough that I signed up for the corporate emails, which sometimes included coupons.  I’d print them off and use them in the restaurant.

Granted, the town where I had my office has slid far, far downhill in the last 15 years.  Three major factories closed around 1998, and a lot of the people left in town don’t make anywhere near as much money as they used to.  So any business there is kind of hard.

There was (and still is) another franchised sandwich shop in town.  For years, that chain had been my favorite.  But they’d begun raising their prices to what I consider a ridiculous level, and I was really enjoying the new place anyway.

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